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20/21 Fractional Odds Explained

Decimal
1.95
American
-105
Fractional
20/21
Implied probability
51.22%
Polymarket
51¢
$100 wins
95.24
Inputs
Results
Decimal odds1.952
American
-105
Fractional
20/21
Implied probability
51.22%
Polymarket
51¢
Profit
95.24
Total return
195.24

1.952 decimal, -105 American, 51.22% implied probability

20/21 is a traditional bookmaker price. Read it as "win the top number for every bottom number staked". That is the same as 1.95 decimal odds and -105 American odds, with an implied probability of 51.22%.

What 20/21 pays

Profit is stake multiplied by the fraction; add the stake back for the total return. A 100 stake wins 95.24 and returns 195.24.

Payout by stake
StakeProfitTotal return
109.5219.52
2523.8148.81
5047.6297.62
10095.24195.24
500476.19976.19
1,000952.381,952.38

Break-even and long-run results

The implied probability of 20/21 is bottom divided by top-plus-bottom, which is 51.22%. Win more often than that and you profit over time.

Return on stake by long-run win rate
Win rateReturn on stake
50%-2.4%
51%-0.4%
55%7.4%
60%17.1%
65%26.9%

20/21 is close to evens with an implied probability of 51.22%. Around evens the fractional ladder is fine-grained (10/11, 20/21, evens, 21/20, 11/10), which is where two-way markets like spreads and totals are usually priced.

Converting 20/21 by hand

Divide the top of the fraction by the bottom and add one for the decimal price, 1.95. For the implied probability, divide the bottom by the sum of top and bottom: 51.22%. American odds follow from the decimal price: odds-on, so −100 divided by (1.95 − 1) gives -105. The same chance on a prediction market is a 51¢ share.

The vig at 20/21

With both sides of a two-way market at 20/21, implied probabilities would sum to 2.44% above 100%: a 2.38% margin on stakes. The fair price would be 2.00 decimal each side. Try other markets in the devig calculator.

20/21 on a betting exchange

On an exchange 20/21 is worth 1.933 decimal after 2% commission and 1.905 after 5%. Compare with the bookmaker before choosing where to bet.

Effective odds on an exchange
CommissionEffective decimalEffective AmericanBreak-even
2%1.933-10751.72%
5%1.905-11152.50%

Neighbouring rungs on the ladder

Fractional prices move in fixed rungs rather than smooth steps, so a bookmaker who wants to shorten 20/21 slightly has to jump to the next rung down, and the size of that jump depends on where you are on the ladder. The nearby prices listed below are the rungs on either side of 20/21; each link opens the same set of facts for that price, which is the quickest way to see how much a one-rung move changes the implied probability and the payout.

Same price in other formats

Same price in other formats

Nearby prices

Nearby prices

  • 4/5 · 1.80 · 55.6%
  • 5/6 · 1.83 · 54.5%
  • 10/11 · 1.91 · 52.4%
  • 1/1 · 2.00 · 50.0%
  • 21/20 · 2.05 · 48.8%
  • 11/10 · 2.10 · 47.6%

Frequently asked questions

What does 20/21 mean in betting?

Fractional odds of 20/21 pay the top number in profit for every bottom number staked. A 100 stake wins 95.24 and returns 195.24. The implied probability is 51.22%.

What is 20/21 in decimal odds?

20/21 is 1.95 in decimal odds: divide the top by the bottom and add 1.

What is 20/21 in American odds?

20/21 converts to -105 in American odds.

Is 20/21 a good price?

A price is good only relative to the true chance. 20/21 implies 51.22%; if you believe the outcome is more likely than that, the price has value. Compare it with a devigged market to check.

Why do bookmakers use a ladder of fractions?

Tradition and readability: prices such as 6/4, 100/30 and 11/10 are quoted instead of their reduced forms because they are what racecourse bookmakers have always used. Decimal odds show the same prices with finer steps.